Wrongful Death Economic Loss for Medical Malpractice Cases in South Carolina

By KW Economics Editorial Team · Updated

KW Economics prepares wrongful death analysis for medical malpractice cases venued in South Carolina: what the loss claim consists of, the records that drive it, and a present value built to South Carolina damages rules and venues. Plaintiff and defense.

How wrongful death analysis applies to Medical Malpractice in South Carolina

A medical malpractice wrongful death analysis follows the same structure as any wrongful death claim, with earnings, personal consumption, household services, and support to dependents, and one added question: the decedent's life and worklife expectancy may already have been shortened by the condition being treated. The economist uses the expectancy the medical evidence supports rather than population averages alone, measures the loss against the outcome proper care would have produced, and, where the physicians disagree on how long the decedent would have lived with proper treatment, presents the loss under each opinion so the fact finder can attach the number to its finding.

The economic loss to survivors when a wage earner or homemaker dies: the decedent's lost earnings and fringe benefits net of personal consumption, the household services the decedent would have provided, and the financial support that would have flowed to dependents. Which elements are recoverable, and whether the loss is measured to the estate or to the survivors, vary by state, so the analysis is structured to the framework counsel identifies and every assumption is stated so it can be examined.

Where the damages concentrate

Because the underlying condition often affected work capacity or life expectancy on its own, the apportionment between the injury and the pre-existing condition is usually the most contested assumption and the one that most changes the total. In cases of permanent disability the incremental care costs and the earnings loss are both large and run across a long horizon, and the life expectancy used for each stream is a second point of contention. In delayed-diagnosis cases the loss may be measured as the difference between two outcome paths, each with its own earnings and care profile.

South Carolina courts and expert standards

South Carolina courts ask whether the economist is qualified by training and experience, whether the opinion rests on a reliable basis, and whether it will assist the fact finder, under a reliability inquiry of the state's own that does not adopt the federal test. An economic damages report meets that inquiry by showing the published basis for each assumption and its application to the record.

Where these cases are heard

Highest court: Supreme Court of South Carolina. Court system: sccourts.org.

Federal venues: District of South Carolina.

Outside the civil courts, wage-loss disputes in workers' compensation matters proceed before the South Carolina Workers' Compensation Commission.

Damages framework

South Carolina pairs a wrongful death action for the beneficiaries' pecuniary loss, mental shock, wounded feelings, and loss of companionship with a survival action for the decedent's pre-death losses and suffering, both brought by the personal representative. Recovery is barred once the plaintiff's fault exceeds the combined fault of the defendants, the common-law collateral source rule applies, statutory limits apply to noneconomic damages in medical malpractice claims while economic damages are unlimited, and prejudgment interest is generally limited to liquidated sums.

Typical deliverables

We issue the final report and provide deposition and trial testimony, rebuttal of opposing opinions, and supplemental calculations if the framework or the record changes.

Wrongful Death for Medical Malpractice in other states

Frequently asked: Wrongful death analysis in South Carolina medical malpractice matters

How is wrongful death analysis built for a medical malpractice case in South Carolina?

A medical malpractice wrongful death analysis follows the same structure as any wrongful death claim, with earnings, personal consumption, household services, and support to dependents, and one added question: the decedent's life and worklife expectancy may already have been shortened by the condition being treated. The economist uses the expectancy the medical evidence supports rather than population averages alone, measures the loss against the outcome proper care would have produced, and, where the physicians disagree on how long the decedent would have lived with proper treatment, presents the loss under each opinion so the fact finder can attach the number to its finding.

What do South Carolina courts ask of wrongful death analysis before it reaches the fact finder?

South Carolina courts ask whether the economist is qualified by training and experience, whether the opinion rests on a reliable basis, and whether it will assist the fact finder, under a reliability inquiry of the state's own that does not adopt the federal test. An economic damages report meets that inquiry by showing the published basis for each assumption and its application to the record. Medical Malpractice cases venued in South Carolina are heard in the Circuit Court (General jurisdiction; larger civil cases, felonies; two divisions, Common Pleas for civil and General Sessions for criminal matters), with final appeals to the Supreme Court of South Carolina. Matters within federal jurisdiction proceed in the District of South Carolina.

How does the South Carolina damages framework shape wrongful death analysis in a medical malpractice case?

South Carolina pairs a wrongful death action for the beneficiaries' pecuniary loss, mental shock, wounded feelings, and loss of companionship with a survival action for the decedent's pre-death losses and suffering, both brought by the personal representative. Recovery is barred once the plaintiff's fault exceeds the combined fault of the defendants, the common-law collateral source rule applies, statutory limits apply to noneconomic damages in medical malpractice claims while economic damages are unlimited, and prejudgment interest is generally limited to liquidated sums. The report presents past and future amounts separately, states every rate and table with its source, and shows the result under the alternatives the other side is likely to argue, so counsel can apply the South Carolina rules to a documented figure.

References

Request a consultation on Wrongful Death or call (201) 343-0700. Plaintiff and defense counsel.