Workers' Compensation Economic Damages Expert in West Virginia

By Christopher Skerritt, M.Ed., MBA, Chief of Economic Services · Published · Reviewed

KW Economics prepares economic damages analyses for workers' compensation cases venued in West Virginia: the components the loss claim consists of, the records that drive them, and a present value built to West Virginia's damages rules and venues. Plaintiff and defense.

A workers' compensation economic analysis values the future indemnity and medical benefits at issue in a settlement, measures the wage loss that determines a benefit, or quantifies the loss in a third-party action, each structured to the question the compensation system asks. Read the full workers' compensation analysis guide.

West Virginia courts and expert standards

West Virginia trial judges act as gatekeepers for expert testimony in civil cases and ask whether the economist is qualified, whether the method is reliable and accepted in the profession, and whether it was applied reliably to the facts. A damages report meets that inquiry by stating its assumptions and naming the data behind each one.

Where these cases are heard

Highest court: Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. Federal venues: N.D.W. Va., S.D.W. Va. Court system: courtswv.gov.

Compensation forum: West Virginia Offices of the Insurance Commissioner. Third-party actions arising from the same injury proceed in the civil courts listed above, and the report separates what the compensation system pays from what the civil claim adds.

Damages framework

West Virginia's wrongful death action is brought by the personal representative and covers the survivors' sorrow and mental anguish, the decedent's expected income and services, and medical and funeral expenses, with the decedent's own pre-death claims carried in the same recovery. Recovery is barred once the plaintiff's fault exceeds the combined fault of the defendants, statutory limits apply to noneconomic damages in medical professional liability claims where collateral-source payments also reduce the award, and prejudgment interest is available on past special damages such as medical expenses and lost wages.

How the analysis is built

The same four steps apply to a workers' compensation case venued in West Virginia; the damages framework above decides which components enter the total.

  1. Assemble the pre-injury wage base from the employer's records and tax documents.
  2. Establish the post-injury earnings path from actual earnings or the work-capacity opinions, and measure the loss over the applicable worklife with wage growth.
  3. Value future indemnity streams with stated mortality and discount assumptions, and grow and discount future medical by category when a treatment projection exists.
  4. Separate the amounts the compensation system pays from the components a third-party claim adds, and reconcile the two so the same facts support both.

Attorney guides for workers' compensation cases

Other case types in West Virginia

Frequently asked: workers' compensation cases in West Virginia

Which West Virginia courts hear workers' compensation cases?

Workers' Compensation cases venued in West Virginia are heard in the Circuit Court (General jurisdiction; one in each of 55 counties; all civil and criminal matters). Final appeals run to the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. Matters within federal jurisdiction proceed in the United States District Courts for the Northern District of West Virginia and Southern District of West Virginia.

How does West Virginia's damages framework shape the economic analysis?

West Virginia's wrongful death action is brought by the personal representative and covers the survivors' sorrow and mental anguish, the decedent's expected income and services, and medical and funeral expenses, with the decedent's own pre-death claims carried in the same recovery. Recovery is barred once the plaintiff's fault exceeds the combined fault of the defendants, statutory limits apply to noneconomic damages in medical professional liability claims where collateral-source payments also reduce the award, and prejudgment interest is available on past special damages such as medical expenses and lost wages. West Virginia trial judges act as gatekeepers for expert testimony in civil cases and ask whether the economist is qualified, whether the method is reliable and accepted in the profession, and whether it was applied reliably to the facts. A damages report meets that inquiry by stating its assumptions and naming the data behind each one.

More questions about workers' compensation analysis

References

Request a consultation on workers' compensation cases in West Virginia or call (201) 343-0700. Plaintiff and defense counsel.