Wrongful Death Economic Damages Expert in Maryland

By Christopher Skerritt, M.Ed., MBA, Chief of Economic Services · Published · Reviewed

KW Economics prepares economic damages analyses for wrongful death cases venued in Maryland: the components the loss claim consists of, the records that drive them, and a present value built to Maryland's damages rules and venues. Plaintiff and defense.

A wrongful death economic claim measures what the decedent would have contributed to the household over an expected life: earnings and benefits net of personal consumption, household services, and support to each dependent, reduced to present value under the framework counsel identifies. Read the full wrongful death analysis guide.

Maryland courts and expert standards

Maryland courts now apply a reliability inquiry to all expert testimony: the trial judge asks whether the economist is qualified, whether the method is one the profession has tested and accepted, and whether it was reliably applied to the facts of the case. An economic damages report is written to that standard, with each rate and table traced to its source.

Where these cases are heard

Highest court: Supreme Court of Maryland. Federal venues: D. Md. Court system: courts.state.md.us.

Outside the civil courts, wage-loss disputes in workers' compensation matters proceed before the Maryland Workers' Compensation Commission.

Damages framework

Maryland pairs a wrongful death action for the beneficiaries' pecuniary loss and solatium with a survival action for the estate, and a statutory limit applies to the noneconomic portion of most awards while economic damages are unlimited. Contributory negligence remains a complete bar, the common-law collateral source rule applies, and prejudgment interest on unliquidated tort damages is generally not available.

How the analysis is built

The same four steps apply to a wrongful death case venued in Maryland; the damages framework above decides which components enter the total.

  1. Establish the decedent's earnings and fringe benefit base from the tax, wage, and benefit records.
  2. Project the base over a worklife expectancy with a stated wage growth rate.
  3. Deduct personal consumption from published household expenditure data and add household services and support to each dependent over its period.
  4. Discount every future stream to present value at a stated rate and show the sensitivity of the total to the contested assumptions.

Attorney guides for wrongful death cases

Other case types in Maryland

Frequently asked: wrongful death cases in Maryland

Which Maryland courts hear wrongful death cases?

Wrongful Death cases venued in Maryland are heard in the Circuit Court (General jurisdiction; larger civil cases, felonies, equity, domestic relations). Final appeals run to the Supreme Court of Maryland. Matters within federal jurisdiction proceed in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland.

How does Maryland's damages framework shape the economic analysis?

Maryland pairs a wrongful death action for the beneficiaries' pecuniary loss and solatium with a survival action for the estate, and a statutory limit applies to the noneconomic portion of most awards while economic damages are unlimited. Contributory negligence remains a complete bar, the common-law collateral source rule applies, and prejudgment interest on unliquidated tort damages is generally not available. Maryland courts now apply a reliability inquiry to all expert testimony: the trial judge asks whether the economist is qualified, whether the method is one the profession has tested and accepted, and whether it was reliably applied to the facts of the case. An economic damages report is written to that standard, with each rate and table traced to its source.

More questions about wrongful death analysis

References

Request a consultation on wrongful death cases in Maryland or call (201) 343-0700. Plaintiff and defense counsel.