Lost Earnings and Earning Capacity Analysis for Personal Injury Cases in New Hampshire

By KW Economics Editorial Team · Updated

KW Economics prepares lost earnings analysis for personal injury cases venued in New Hampshire: what the loss claim consists of, the records that drive it, and a present value built to New Hampshire damages rules and venues. Plaintiff and defense.

How lost earnings analysis applies to Personal Injury in New Hampshire

In a personal injury matter the lost earnings analysis is the core of the economic claim and often its largest component. The economist establishes the but-for earnings base from tax returns, wage statements, and personnel records, projects it over a worklife expectancy with wage growth, and compares it with the post-injury path drawn from actual earnings and the work-capacity opinions in the record. A short absence with a full return to the same job leaves a past loss that can be built from pay records; a permanent restriction that ends the prior occupation opens a future gap that runs across the remaining worklife and is discounted to present value with the rate stated.

Past and future lost earnings and fringe benefits for a person whose injury has removed them from work or reduced what they can earn. The analysis builds from the earnings history, projects the but-for path over the person's expected worklife with wage growth, and discounts the future stream to present value. When the person can still work in a reduced capacity, the loss is framed as diminished earning capacity, with the post-injury path drawn from a vocational opinion or the treating record and offset against the but-for projection.

Where the damages concentrate

Which component dominates depends on the person's age, occupation, and residual capacity. For a young worker who can no longer perform a skilled trade, future earnings loss over a long worklife usually outweighs everything else. For a person who returns to work at reduced hours or lower pay, the loss is the gap between the but-for path and the post-injury path, and the size of that gap is the contested question. Where a life care plan exists, its present value is often the largest single figure in the report, and household services losses can be substantial when the injured person did most of the home's unpaid work.

New Hampshire courts and expert standards

New Hampshire courts screen expert testimony for reliability under a statutory standard: the judge asks whether the economist is qualified, whether the opinion rests on sufficient facts and reliable principles and methods, and whether those methods were reliably applied to the case. A damages report is written to that inquiry, with every rate and table traced to a published source.

Where these cases are heard

Highest court: New Hampshire Supreme Court. Court system: courts.state.nh.us.

Federal venues: District of New Hampshire.

Outside the civil courts, wage-loss disputes in workers' compensation matters proceed before the New Hampshire Department of Labor, Workers' Compensation Division.

Damages framework

New Hampshire treats a death claim as the decedent's own action carried on by the estate: recovery includes the decedent's pain and suffering, medical and funeral expenses, and the probable duration of life and the capacity to earn money lost by the death, with limited separate allowances for a surviving spouse's and children's loss of comfort and society. Recovery is barred once the plaintiff's fault exceeds the combined fault of the defendants, the common-law collateral source rule applies, and interest on the award runs from the filing of the writ.

Typical deliverables

We issue the final report in disclosure-ready form and provide deposition and trial testimony, rebuttal of opposing economic opinions, and updated calculations as new records arrive.

Lost Earnings for Personal Injury in other states

Frequently asked: Lost earnings analysis in New Hampshire personal injury matters

How is lost earnings analysis built for a personal injury case in New Hampshire?

In a personal injury matter the lost earnings analysis is the core of the economic claim and often its largest component. The economist establishes the but-for earnings base from tax returns, wage statements, and personnel records, projects it over a worklife expectancy with wage growth, and compares it with the post-injury path drawn from actual earnings and the work-capacity opinions in the record. A short absence with a full return to the same job leaves a past loss that can be built from pay records; a permanent restriction that ends the prior occupation opens a future gap that runs across the remaining worklife and is discounted to present value with the rate stated.

What do New Hampshire courts ask of lost earnings analysis before it reaches the fact finder?

New Hampshire courts screen expert testimony for reliability under a statutory standard: the judge asks whether the economist is qualified, whether the opinion rests on sufficient facts and reliable principles and methods, and whether those methods were reliably applied to the case. A damages report is written to that inquiry, with every rate and table traced to a published source. Personal Injury cases venued in New Hampshire are heard in the Superior Court (General jurisdiction; civil cases with jury trials, felonies), with final appeals to the New Hampshire Supreme Court. Matters within federal jurisdiction proceed in the District of New Hampshire.

How does the New Hampshire damages framework shape lost earnings analysis in a personal injury case?

New Hampshire treats a death claim as the decedent's own action carried on by the estate: recovery includes the decedent's pain and suffering, medical and funeral expenses, and the probable duration of life and the capacity to earn money lost by the death, with limited separate allowances for a surviving spouse's and children's loss of comfort and society. Recovery is barred once the plaintiff's fault exceeds the combined fault of the defendants, the common-law collateral source rule applies, and interest on the award runs from the filing of the writ. The report presents past and future amounts separately, states every rate and table with its source, and shows the result under the alternatives the other side is likely to argue, so counsel can apply the New Hampshire rules to a documented figure.

References

Request a consultation on Lost Earnings or call (201) 343-0700. Plaintiff and defense counsel.